Professional And Scientific Roles Of The Biomedical Scientist Nursing Essay

Professional And Scientific Roles Of The biomedical Scientist Nursing endeavorbiomedical science is a fast paced and unbrokenly developing vault of heaven of biological outline in the tumefyness cargon sector with long consideration c arer prospects, biomedical science involves carrying out investigations on samples of human create from raw material and proboscis fluid in consecrate to diagnose disease and properly monitor the word of endurings that take on been affected by disease. With oer 55,000 registered healthcare scientists in 51 different disciplines cogitation in areas such(prenominal) as biomedical science makes up for 5% of the National wellness service workforce budget (Evered, 2010)Without biomedical scientists, operating theatres would simply be ineffective to function, it is biomedical scientists that provide the results of tests required for clinicians to accurately diagnose and treat such diseases as diabetes, sesscer and back ups ( bring of biome dical science, 2010). It is essential that biomedical scientists turn out adequate communication skills that allow them to clearly communicate with colleagues.biomedical scientists in the healthcare sector particularly in disciplines such as symptomatic pathology, work closely with doctors, nurses and other healthcare schoolmasters for the purpose of maximum might in such prioritised tasks as the diagnosing and treating of patients. In a diagnostic pathology laboratory a biomedical scientist will share information with pathologists (doctors that take hold specifyd in the in depth whole shebang of cells and human tissue), clinical scientists (scientists that support clinicians with laboratory workss), other biomedical scientists and medical laboratory assistants (assistants in the laboratory responsible for labelling samples and organisation of the laboratory). As a squad the diagnostic pathology laboratory will be qualified to identify the exact bm of a problem in a parti cular patient and so discuss an appropriate route of treatment for that circumstantial patient.In order to charge biomedical science in spite of appearance the healthcare sector in the United Kingdom a biomedical scientist must first belong registered with the regulatory body of biomedical scientists (and the majority of other healthcare transactions) know as the Health professions council. The Health Professions Council is the board responsible for ensuring that trainee biomedical scientists are fit and safe enough to gain professional adjustment, the Health Professions Council too ensure that current biomedical scientists remain fit enough to practice deep down the healthcare sector and keep up to date with their techniques and analysis procedures, this is d ane finished a process of insistent professional discipline and visit, which will be explained later on in this essay.Registration unremarkably consists of completing an accredited (BSc) Biomedical science degree programme followed by a period (at least one year) of training in an institute approved laboratory, upon completion of training, trainees must present the Health Professions Council with a registration portfolio, a trainees portfolio must meet the Health Professions Councils criteria listed in its Standards of proficiency documentations, at which point the Health Professions Council will appoint the trainee the title of being a Biomedical scientist in order to protect service users from poor diagnosis/treatment or misconduct Biomedical scientist is a legally defend title meaning it is a criminal offence to fraudulently or prematurely practice biomedical science within the healthcare sector without being appointed this title, this is in order to ensure that only registered and qualified biomedical scientists that meet the regulatory boards standards can practice in the health sector in the UK (Health Professions Council, 2010).The Health Professions Councils standards of profici ency were first published in July of 2003 however are constantly being updated as the board acquires more in depth knowledge into both the practical and safe workings of the healthcare sector, and the patient experience when dealing with healthcare professionals. The Health Professions Council has besides published a legal document concerning the standards of conduct, performance and ethics, this document is consequential in the smooth running of the entire healthcare system in general, it is in place to ensure that suitable procedures are related to specific patients and that no discriminatory or unfair behaviour takes place betwixt either managerial cater in the healthcare sector and staff of lower prestige, or staff in the healthcare sector and patients (or in fact everyone else that may be using a biomedical scientists go in order to determine a health related issue).The professional roles of a biomedical scientist can be portrayed by feeling at the Health Professions Co uncils standards of conduct, performance and ethics literature, this provides strict guidelines on the expectations of Biomedical Scientists, both in and out of their natural working environment, the document lists 14 points with a detailed summary of each one describing how registered professional of the Health Professions Council must act towards patients interest such rules as act(ing) in the beat out interest of service users and respect(ing) the confidentiality of service users (Health Professions Council Standards of Conduct Performance and Ethics, 2008). The (Health Professions Council Standards of conduct, performance and ethics, 2008) alike describes how registrants must professionally enhance their skills in order to benefit patients, protect them from the dangers of in jell diagnosis/treatment, stating that you must keep your professional knowledge and skills up to date and you must act within the limits of your knowledge, skills and experience, and, if necessary, refe r the matter to some other practitioner.The international regulating body that the United Kingdom is based within is known as the world health organisation this is the directing and set up authority for health within the United Nations system. It is responsible for providing leadership on global health matters, shaping the health research agenda, setting norms and standards, articulating evidence-based constitution options, providing technical support to countries and monitoring and priseing health trends. (World Health Organisation, 2010)The major areas of investigation that biomedical scientists are concerned with include the followingCancer testTreating nutrient poisoningBlood donation servicesInfection bindDrug testingAIDS and HIV diagnosis and treatmentspeedy response labs for accidents and emergenciesDrug therapiesThe above regions in biomedical science can be divided in to groups that recognise different aspects of practice in the healthcare sector these include contem porary diagnostic practice, research, and development. Cancer screening, treating food poisoning, infection control and AIDS and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (A virus that results in the bodys immune system attacking itself) development are all headstrong by contemporary diagnosis practice, growing cell cultures allows a biomedical scientist to isolate and reproduce a specific strain of cells or bacteria this can then be viewed under a microscope to identify any mutations or pathogens that may be causing a problem to the patient at subject (Institute of Biomedical Science, 2010). There are of course frequently more complex steps to this procedure, and many other tests that are utilize to identify different types of disease.Biomedical scientists dedicated to the research side of the profession are continually looking for new and innovative treatment methods that would meliorate our knowledge of the relevant subject area and ultimately allow us to find new ways of treating or curi ng disease.Biomedical scientists working in the development side of the profession are involved in searching for the most cutting edge techniques that can hopefully aid the healthcare sector in obtaining faster and more accurate results for patients whilst withal aiding in the enhancement of drugs used for treatment, allowing a faster and more brief experience for service users whilst improving caliber of life.The scientific roles of biomedical scientists requires them to bear critical skills in knowledge and data with the basic ability to assess and determine problems, it is often the case that a biomedical scientist will specialise in a specific area of the subject that interests them the most, this is known as a discipline, upon graduation there are four main disciplines that biomedical scientists specialise in, these are microbiology, histopathology, biochemistry and hematology (Institute of Biomedical Science, 2010).Medical microbiologists are specialised biomedical scienti sts that are committed to diagnosing disease and illness through two main methods of analysis, traditionally biomedical scientists culture the patients specimen onto plates or into broths, in order to isolate and identify bacteria (Gullon, Institute of Biomedical Science, 2010), however using modern molecular techniques biomedical scientists are able to identify specific DNA, within the specimen or bacteria (Gullon, Institute of Biomedical Science, 2010). Cytologists also study human tissue and fluid at a cellular level, using a microscope to determine the cause and correct treatment of disease.Histopathology is a branch of medicine that is concerned with the causes and processes of disease, a pathology incision contains a variety of healthcare professionals working as a team to diagnose disease, a typical pathology department will contain the following staff pathologists, clinical scientists, biomedical scientists and medical laboratory assistants. Histopathology is the examinatio n of tissues and variety meat that wealthy person been removed from patients to provide information on further treatment and diagnosis.The biochemistry discipline of biomedical science relates to clinical chemistry, this is the analysis of body fluids such as blood and urine to study the chemical and biochemical mechanisms of the body in relation to disease.Haematology, often referred to as transfusion science is another(prenominal) discipline that biomedical scientists are able to specialise in, people that deem suffered from severe blood loss require a replacement of blood, and biomedical scientists that are involved in the transfusion science service are concerned with identification of individual blood groups and compatibility tests of donors blood with that of the patient. (Barry Hill, Institute of Biomedical Science, 2006) The people providing this service work in a blood transfusion laboratory where their duties include preparing and providing blood for service users that view experienced roadway traffic accidents, acute blood loss, anaemia, clotting problems and also leukaemia (during chemo- and radiotherapy) (Barry Hill, Institute of Biomedical Science, 2006), An important aspect of a charge in this area is the constant screening of blood for diseases and viruses such as HIV/AIDS and Tuberculosis.In order to ensure that diagnosis and treatment is as accurate as it can possibly be, diagnostic laboratories have a standard quality assurance/quality control procedure in place, this involves looking over samples at least twice, and checking that the patients sample and information is correct before large feedback on the issue to the patients doctor or whomever is acting up on the results of the patient (Health Professions Council, 2010).As previously mentioned it is important for biomedical scientists to keep up to date on the latest techniques and analysis procedures when working in the health sector, this comes under the title of continuing profe ssional development (CPD), every date a registrant renews their registration they must confirm that they have met the criteria of CPD, if a registrant is selected for audit by the Health Professions Council they must provide evidence of CPD.The Health professions council coiffe continual professional development as beingA verify of learning activities through which health professionals maintain and develop throughout their career to ensure that they retain their capacity to practice safely, effectively and legally within their evolving scope of practice (Health Professions Council, 2010, www.hpc-uk.org)Biomedical scientist in the health sector should have a detailed knowledge of the normal physiology of the body as well as the pathology of disease (The Biomedical Scientist, 2010), this is a typical example of where continual professional development may require a biomedical scientist to shroud reading up on information, as with the constant discoveries and new uninflected proce dures that are being brought to light on a daily soil it is important that only the most precise understanding of the physiological workings and reactions of the body should be taken into account.Upon beginning this essay I was atheistic of what I could achieve by looking into the type of work a biomedical scientist undergoes in the healthcare sector, however I now have a realistic insight into what becoming a biomedical scientist entails, attaining a degree in biomedical science does not lead to one particular career, or even one particular field, the subject is roomy and opens a horizon for graduates to focus on many different types of work in the healthcare sector that suit them best, from the research I have done into the different aspects of biomedical science I feel a career in a national blood bank haematology department would suit me very well however my opinion could substantially diverge as the course progresses and I learn more or so the roles related to such a caree r.Word Count 2,151