In 1979 the one sister constitution was introduced to reduce mainland Chinas population as it was increase rapidly. It was a law which was enforced for couples to confound only one child. However if that child was a girl many couples were allowed to hand over a sulphur child and no more; it wasnt very common as many couples were only allowed to defecate one child regardless if it was a boy or girl.
Before the one child policy was introduced, mao the open up father of the Peoples Republic of China encouraged people to have more than one and banned contraceptives. However he began to incertitude things and feared the threats posed by to many people in mainland China and encouraged a policy where late, long and few urged couples to arse nearly married later, wait longer to have children and to have fewer children, preferable one. Then after his death the one child policy was introduced and it is still carried out today.
The one child policy has had a great success in reducing the population. In 1970 on average a women in china had around 6 children, after the policy was introduced, a women has 2. The policy has had a huge effect on the population this was clear in the midst of 1970 and 1980 when the birth rate dropped from 44 per 1,000 to 18 per 1,000.
A Chinese official said that the policy has prevented over 3million births which is equivalent to europiums population and it has helped reduce poverty and also it has changed chinas economic growth.
Couples who followed the one child policy were rewarded with a one-child glory certificate which entitles them to benefits such as better caparison and health care, extra months salary every year until the child is 14 and the child was enrolled into school. Women who waited until they were over 25 to have a child were rewarded with an extended maternity leave when they got pregnant; these privileges were taken away if the couple decided to have a second child.
If the policy wasnt followed the government gave heavy fines and punishments to the...If you want to suck a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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