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Monday, January 21, 2013

Medieval Manuscripts And Modern Media

The history of written literature is long and fascinating in Medieval times , manu records were do in a hard and expensive process of using sentient being skins for pages , feather quills for pens and dark-skinned inks to make exquisite bibles and other religious textsThe literary close of knightly times was very different than today since books were archaic and literacy was low , texts were passed on orally through reading or memory (Mary Swan , 2003 . Manuscripts were enormously expensive and the manuscript were well-behaved artists and mostly monks who composed their work in the cloistersA typical medieval manuscript began its life as a stretched and treated animal skin (parchment . Next , an outline was sketched then penned using a feather quill of the highest quality . The ink was made of surface gall (usually iron , or oxide , which was a diversity of tannic acids with coppers and thickened with gum Arabic . The main ingredient was oak tree apple , derived from the leaves and twigs of an oak tree (Diane Victoria Horn , 1997 . This mixture of ink containing acids actually etched the parchment and the pigments of ink alter in the etchings and could be reapplied over time to keep the manuscript in pristine conditionNext , gold leaf was applied and shine , followed by the copying of the text by scribes . The last to be added were the decorations and illustrations , which were elaborate .
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Finally , the book was bound , the parchments sewn by hand and covered with wood such as ash tree or beech or oakThe making of a manuscript could take anywhere between days (in the case of a professional scribe paid by the job ) or years (in the case of monks , who had other obligations and penned books when duties were doneBecause of the amount of time and guardianship involved to make a manuscript not to denote the employment of highly skilled artisans and scribes manuscripts were prohibitively expensive to taint and were largely confined to church altars . Bibles were the most copied manuscripts , and eventually churches took a vested interest in teaching nobles and their children to read , using these manuscripts . The manuscripts wear no date of completion , nor the names of the men who made them (HornIn medieval manuscript culture , originality of text was not the start of the scribes as it is today with contemporary authors . The scribes simply made copies , embellishing them with the decorations and script of their culture and time (Swan . Unlike today , collections of books were unheard of in terms of the general populaceThe churches protected the manuscripts , even as they are today , in museums , cathedrals and the Vatican . These priceless treasures bear the skill and idolatry of craft and skill by those who made them . Looking at an original manuscript , one is awed by the maintenance and level of expertise evident in the pages of elaborate decorationsWe go forth now move forward in time to ahead of time mass production of books which began in the 16th century...If you want to shell a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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